教学楼设计
摘要：本教学楼位于天津市，为钢筋混凝土框架结构，建筑面积约5000m-6500m左右，主体结构共4层，首层层高3.9m，标准层3.9m，顶层3.9m。为满足教学楼要求，本楼需设教室、卫生间、楼梯等。本设计包括建筑部分、结构部分、楼梯等。
计算内容包括梁柱截面尺寸的选取及线刚度的计算；恒载、活载及地震作用下梁端、柱端的弯矩计算；框架内力组合计算；梁、板、柱、楼梯的配筋计算。
在结构设计阶段，首先，根据建筑要求和结构要求确定出结构方案；然后，运用PKPM软件进行结构设计，在该过程中运用到了PMCAD、TAT等相关方面的内容；最后，依据结构制图国家标准绘制了结构施工图。关键词：钢筋混凝土框架建筑设计结构设计内力组合
Title Tianjin Dogli district secondary school teaching building design Abstract:The dormitory building is located in Tianjin Dongli District,for the reinforced concrete frame structure,construction area of about 6000m2-6500m around the main structure of a total of 5 layers,the first layers of high 3.9m,the standard layer 3.6m,the top
3.6m.building to meet the requirements of the dormitory floor area to be set up bathrooms,playroom,stairways,etc..
This design includes the build ing part,structure part,stair way,etc.
The computation contents include the beam stanchion cuts the size selected by examinations and the computation of the line rigidity;the dead load,the live load and the quake function descends the bending moment and shearing forces computation of the beam terminal,stanchion terminal;framing inner force articulation computation;the beam,stanchion,stair way,foundation goes together with the computation.
In the structure of the design phase,first of all,according to construction requirements and structural requirements to determine the structure of the program;and then use so ftware PKPM structural design,in the process applied to the PMCAD,TAT and other related aspects;Finally,based on mapping the structure of the national standard mapping of the structure of working drawings.
Key words:steel concrete frame building design structural design articulation
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