毕设基本摘要
摘 要
本次毕业设计题目为某市拟建的宾馆。总建筑面积约为6000 m2,采用框架承重结构,主体结构层数为六层,层高均为3.9m,抗震设防烈度为7度。
本次设计分为建筑与结构设计两部分。本计算书包括了整个设计的计算过程及相关的说明。
其中主要有结构布置、结构选型、一榀框架的完整计算:包括荷载计算、内力计算、内力组合、截面设计及配筋计算。此外,还有柱下基础、楼梯、现浇板等构件的设计。在手算的基础上,还使用了PK-PM系列结构设计专用软件进行了电算校核,并对手算及电算结果进行了分析比较。
本设计楼立面采用柔和的暖色调暗红色贴面和白色涂料粉刷, 使建筑的表面材料和颜色与周围的环境一致、和谐, 既典雅稳重,又具现代感。
结构设计部分根据建筑方案主要进行了结构选型、钢筋混凝土楼板的计算、钢筋混凝土次梁的计算、框架结构的计算、基础的计算以及楼梯的计算。
本建筑抗震设防烈度为7度,在计算过程中考虑了地震作用对建筑物的影响,钢筋混凝土板、次梁采用塑形理论计算。框架计算中竖向荷载采用弯矩二次分配法,水平荷载采用D值法。
关键词:建筑设计;结构计算;结构布置;内力计算;配筋计算
Abstract
The title of this thesis design is a building of municipal plan of building guesthouse. Total construction area is about 6000 sq.m, frame structure, 6 floors. The height of all floor is 3.9m, the design strength of anti-earthquake is 7 degrees.
This design is divided into two parts: architectural design and structure design. This thesis includes all the calculations of the design process and related elucidations.
Among them, primarily there are the arrangement of structure, the selection of structure type, a complete calculation of one part of the frame (includes the calculation of load and force, combination of forces, design of section and calculation of reinforcement). Besides, there are design of column foundation, stairs, pored concrete slab and concrete awning etc. Finally, I adopt the PK-PM series structure design software to verify the results of manual calculation, and give the comparison of the manual-calculation and computer- calculation.
The legislature of the guesthouse increase the construction of three-dimensional sense by using balcony or not, according to the use of various functions of the different rooms. The use of a stark contrast is to achieve the overall changes. The design of single-aisle gallery can makes the rooms on both sides face-to-face, which will help enhance the communication and improve the safety of the domitary. The gentle warm dark red paste painting the face and white paint can make the surface of construction materials and colors consistenting and harmony with the surroundings, elegantly stably, and modernly.
Structural design based on the construction programme mainly has paid more attention to the selection of the construction, the caculation of the reinforced concrete floor, reinforced concrete beams, the structure of the framework, basic calculation and the calculation of the stairs.
The intensity of seismic fortification of the building is 7 degrees. In the course of calculating, the earthquake's impact on buildings is considered well. Reinforced concrete panels and the beam are used the calculation of shaping theory. The calculation of the framework of a vertical load moment secondary distribution method and the level of load method used D
Keywords:architecturaldesign;structuredesign;thearrangement of structure;the calculation of load and force;the calculation of reinforcement
建筑面积:6000m2
建筑层数:6层
建筑高度:24.4m
结构类型:框架结构
文件内容:计算书+图纸
计算书部分内容展示
毕业设计计算书.pdf
(3.48 MB, 下载次数: 1, 售价: 1 积分)
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