毕设基本摘要
摘 要
本文主要介绍了电大教学楼的设计.在设计中,认真贯彻了“适用、安全、经济、美观”的设计原则,进一步掌握了建筑与结构设计全过程、基本方法和步骤。
本设计主要包括建筑设计和结构设计两部分。建筑设计,包括平面定位图设计、平面设计、立面设计、剖面设计。结构设计,框架结构设计主要包括:结构选型,梁、柱、墙等构件尺寸的确定,重力荷载计算、横向水平作用下框架结构的内力和侧移计算、竖向荷载作用下横向框架的内力分析、内力组合、截面设计、基础设计。其中,基础设计又包括基础选型、基础平面布置、地基计算等。
在设计的过程中我严格按照最新规范及有关规定进行设计,其中采用的计算
方法均参照有关书籍。
关键词: 教学楼设计; 框架结构; 结构计算
Abstract
The design projection for graduation is the last practice teaching segment of study of our specialized courses. In this paper a select scheme in bid for the planning design of a school.
This design mainly includes the architectural design and structural design. The architectural design includes the plane fixed position drawing design,the plane drawing design and sign to face the design, section design. The structure design, the mission of the frame structural design mainly have: the type selection ,the size of beams、pillars、walls etc., the gravity load calculation, the calculation of internal force and lateral moving in the function of the horizontal force, lengthways earthquake function calculation, the internal force analysis of the crosswise frame in the function of the horizontal earthquakes, the internal force analysis of the crosswise frame in the function of the vertical load and also includes the dint combine、section design、foundation design. Foundation design also concludes footing layout selection, footing plane disposition, and foundation calculation.
Had seriously carried out the code of design :“fitting、safety、economical、beautiful outlook”and the basic measure and procedure in the whole design of architecture and structure.
Keywords: teaching-building; Frame structure; structural calculation
建筑面积:4000m2
建筑层数:5层
建筑高度:18m
结构类型:框架结构
文件内容:计算书+图纸
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