资料简介: THE MAIN PROBLEMS OF DOMESTIC BRIDGE DESIGNINGNow, the country's structural design process, such tendencies: more intensity considered in the design and durability consider less attention intensity limit to the use of state without limit state, and throughout the life cycle of the most important when it is precisely the use of performance; attention to the construction of the structure without attention to the maintenance of the structure. In fact, the current design of the bridge for more durability is a concern, as a concept, did not explicitly put forward the request of the use of life, nor the durability of specialized design. These tendencies to a certain extent, led to the current project accidents, the use of poor performance, the short life of the adverse consequences of structural engineering with the increasing emphasis on international durability, safety, contrary to the trend of applicability; does not conform to the structure dynamic and comprehensive economy requirements.
国内桥梁设计存在的主要问题
现在,国内的结构设计过程中,有这样的倾向:设计中考虑强度多而考虑耐久性少;重视强度极限状态而不重视使用极限状态,而结构在整个生命周期中最重要的却恰恰是使用时的性能表现;重视结构的建造而不重视结构的维护。实际上,目前的桥梁设计中,对于耐久性更多的只是作为一种概念受到关注,既没有明确提出使用年限的要求,也没有进行专门的耐久性设计。这些倾向在一定程度上导致了当前工程事故频发、结构使用性能差、使用寿命短的不良后果;也与国际结构工程界日益重视耐久性、安全性、适用性的趋势相违背;也不符合结构动态和综合经济性的要求。
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