The Design of A Comprehensive Building
ABSTRACT
This graduation project is a comprehensive building in the jiefang road of Jinan、 , According to the requirement of architectural design and the earthquake resistance,the reasonable structural scheme was determined. This frame structure can be divided into Commercial buildings and Standard Room.The whole building is about 19.5 meters and the building area is about 4250 . The fire-protection rating is 2 degrees and seismic intensity is 6 degrees
The stage of the structural design can be divided into three stages on the whole:
(1)Structural scheme stage: According to the importance of the building, providing fortification against earthquakes in the earthquake intensity, the geologic prospect report of the project of the building site, classification and height and storey of the building of the building field are counted to confirm the structural form of architecture, what this project is adopted is frame structure;
(2)Calculate stage in structure: Including calculate of loading、 internal force the component;
(3)Construction drawings design phase: According to described above result of calculation, come, confirm component assign with component mixing muscling and coming, confirming structural structure measuring of component according to the request of norm finally.
Key Words:frame;structural design;internal force; lateral loads;reinforced concrete