建设过程中的质量控制和安全

Quality Control and Safety During Construction
1 Quality and Safety Concerns in Construction
Quality control and safety represent increasingly important concerns for project managers. Defects or failures in constructed facilities can result in very large costs. Even with minor defects, re-construction may be required and facility operations impaired. Increased costs and delays are the result. In the worst case, failures may cause personal injuries or fatalities. Accidents during the construction process can similarly result in personal injuries and large costs. Indirect costs of insurance, inspection and regulation are increasing rapidly due to these increased direct costs. Good project managers try to ensure that the job is done right the first time and that no major accidents occur on the project.
, K+ E2 Y+ [% h2 G) O, N建设过程中的质量控制和安全
1建设过程中关心的质量和安全事项
5 P5 h$ H( E5 T( l$ {% B7 E5 {   质量控制和安全已经越来越引起项目管理人员的高度重视。建成项目中的缺点和过错会造成相当严重的代价。即使是非常小的过失可能也需要重新建设并且设施的功用也会受到削弱。这样的结果就是造成费用增加和工期延长。最坏的情况下可能导致人身伤害或者夺去人的生命。建设过程中的事故同样可以造成人身伤害并且要付出巨大的代价。由于这些直接费用的增加，用于保险、检查和管理的间接费用也在飞速增加。优秀的项目管理人员试图保证工程能一次性很好的完成并且不出任何事故。

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