资料简介： Architecture in a Climate of Change Page52-Page62% r g4 m: F; q# p2 I. [
Low energy techniques for housing" t7 b* a v5 |9 R6 Z3 b9 L
It would appear that,for the industrialised countries,the best chance of rescue lies with the built environment because buildings in use or in the course of erection are the biggest single indirect source of carbon emissions generated by burning fossil fuels,accounting for over 50 per cent of total emissions.If you add the transport costs generated by buildings the UK government estimate is 75 per cent.It is the built environment which is the sector that can most easily accommodate fairly rapid change without pain.In fact,upgrading buildings, especially the lower end of the housing stock,creates a cluster of interlocking virtuous circles.
/ v: }& \, L8 _: }" F 环境变化影响下的建筑学
8 G9 g0 a4 c- T2 ]) F5 \ 房屋设计中的低能耗技术; T+ ^. s/ a1 L3 e
显而易见，在工业化国家，最好的营救机会依赖于建筑环境，因为不论是在使用的建筑或者是在建设的建筑，都是最大的、单一的、间接地由化石燃料的燃烧所引起的碳排放的源头，而这些站了所有排放的50%。如果你加上为建造这些建筑在运输上所产生的碳排放，英国政府估计这个数字会上升到75%。也就是在建成环境这个领域里，能够简单的容纳如此快速的改变却不产生负面效果。事实上，升级建筑，特别是那些较老较旧的房子，将会营造一个连锁的良性循环。
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