资料简介: Components of A Building and Tall7 b- ~9 a% |, p" w( b
BuildingsMaterials and structural forms are combined to make up the various parts of a building, including the load-carrying frame, skin, floors, and partitions. The building also has mechanical and electrical systems, such as elevators, heating and cooling systems, and lighting systems. The superstructure is that part of a building above ground, and the substructure and foundation is that part of a building below ground.
: Z# @4 h# C0 K! }& U0 h' _- u 建筑的组成部分
$ V4 X5 f X/ G 材料和结构类型是构成建筑物各方面的组成部分,包括承重结构、围护结构、楼地面和隔墙。在建筑物内部还有机械和电气系统,例如电梯、供暖和冷却系统、照明系统等。高于地面的部分是建筑物的上部结构,地面以下部分为建筑物的基础和地基。
3 \8 [3 p7 H" x0 U7 @ |