资料简介: Components of A Building and Tall* _% ^! Q: `7 c- l, P ~ k! O8 ^
BuildingsMaterials and structural forms are combined to make up the various parts of a building, including the load-carrying frame, skin, floors, and partitions. The building also has mechanical and electrical systems, such as elevators, heating and cooling systems, and lighting systems. The superstructure is that part of a building above ground, and the substructure and foundation is that part of a building below ground.
" r8 A+ L* J. l' [ 建筑的组成部分
7 o; v0 i" j W+ ] 材料和结构类型是构成建筑物各方面的组成部分,包括承重结构、围护结构、楼地面和隔墙。在建筑物内部还有机械和电气系统,例如电梯、供暖和冷却系统、照明系统等。高于地面的部分是建筑物的上部结构,地面以下部分为建筑物的基础和地基。2 l; K- q7 }' g# c* }9 t
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